Skip to main content
TOOLS
Login to access your documents and resources.
Confirm your location
location select
language select
Fixed income

Get real with income-producing real assets

Matthew J. Weyandt
Client Portfolio Manager
Get real with income

We have seen demand for real assets grow dramatically in recent years, and we expect it will advance further as investors better understand the positive attributes of the asset class. Real assets offer the opportunity for diversification, inflation hedging and competitive total returns. Real assets may also serve as a nontraditional source of income, a feature that investors frequently overlook.

WHAT ARE REAL ASSETS?

Broadly, real assets provide the framework and resources to facilitate everyday activity in the world economy. While numerous types of investments could be considered real assets, our definition includes:

Unlike conventional stocks and bonds, the value of listed real asset investments comes from the physical nature of their underlying assets. This direct link to hard assets means real assets often store long-term value better than more traditional investments. Their intrinsic value may also increase due to higher utilization, greater demand or scarcity of supply.

The inherent characteristics of each real asset can vary, but they have several features in common.

DIVERSIFICATION BENEFITS

Real assets have historically exhibited a lower correlation to a wide variety of investment alternatives, as well as other real assets. The performance drivers for real assets are fundamentally different from other types of securities. By expanding into asset classes with lower correlations, investors may potentially benefit from greater diversification.

Real assets

INFLATION HEDGING ABILITY

Real assets have historically exhibited greater ability to hedge inflation than the broader equity and fixed income markets. Real assets have generally offered stronger returns during periods when inflation is rising.

Real assets offered

In general, inflation increases as economic activity accelerates. In such an environment, commodity prices tend to rise in conjunction with inflation, as demand for goods increases with gains in consumption and building activity. Infrastructure and real estate also tend to have a positive correlation with inflation. When the prices for goods and labor costs increase, the replacement costs for these types of assets also increase. Additionally, many infrastructure assets have a direct tie to inflation measures such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in their contracts or concessions.

Real estate companies often structure leases with rent escalators that increase the rent over the life of the lease. In both cases, these structures are used to grow cash flows in an attempt to account for the potential effects of inflation.

COMPETITIVE TOTAL RETURN POTENTIAL

Infrastructure and global real estate investments have shown competitive performance with most other equity groups over the last 20 years.

Infrastructure and real estate

In addition, infrastructure has also offered a higher return with similar or less risk. And while global real estate has demonstrated more risk than broader non-U.S. equities, it has provided more return per unit of risk than the broader set.

Infrastructure offers
Infrastructure and global

Overall, infrastructure and global real estate equities have provided competitive risk-adjusted returns compared to U.S. equities and stronger risk-adjusted returns than non-U.S. equities.

Commodity returns have trended higher recently, but have remained low overall throughout the last 20 years. The asset class has been in a bear market that has persisted since the financial crisis in part due to supply and demand imbalances.

NONTRADITIONAL SOURCE OF INCOME

We believe real asset investments that offer a stable yield supported by contractual cash flows are especially attractive. These investments have assets that tend to be monopolistic, providing a strong and consistent income stream usually derived from their fee-for-use nature.

Infrastructure and real estate exemplify these types of income-producing real assets. These companies commonly own or operate location-specific hard assets that garner a fee for use through long-term contracts, concessions or leases. Commodities rely solely on capital appreciation and offer no income component. Infrastructure and real estate have the potential to produce attractive yields compared to other commonly held investments.

These alternative income sources may also prove particularly advantageous for investors in low interest rate environments where more traditional yield options are anchored by lower rates, much like we’ve seen globally for the past several years.

Real Estate

Moreover, these steady income streams may help cushion total returns in times of volatility, potentially providing for added downside risk management.

Emphasizing the most mature companies within infrastructure and real estate with fewer growth expectations allows for stable cash flow, and may result in a less volatile return stream.

Steady income

CONSIDER INCOME-PRODUCING REAL ASSETS

Historically, income producing real assets such as infrastructure and real estate have supplied competitive total return and positive inflation hedging effects, with lower correlations to more traditional stocks and bonds. These asset classes have also provided convincing yields, helping investors diversify their income sources. Additional benefits to investors include enhanced total returns and cushioned performance during volatile periods. For these reasons, we feel income-producing assets should be an important part of a balanced portfolio.

Related articles
Weekly Commentary Treasury yields decline on healthy economic data
U.S. Treasury yields fell last week, supported by strong economic data, the resolution of the U.S. debt ceiling standoff, and comments from U.S. Federal Reserve officials that aligned with expectations.
Municipal Bonds Taxable municipal bonds: recovery gaining steam
Taxable municipal bond market performance improved during the first quarter, as credit spreads narrowed in the face of capital market turmoil surrounding the banking sector.
Fixed income A viewpoint on CLO markets: past, present, and future
Himani Trivedi, head of structured credit at Nuveen, shares her thoughts on the current state of the CLO markets, a lookback to 2022, and a view of what the coming year holds for CLOs.
Endnotes

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy, sell or hold a security or an investment strategy, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her financial professionals.

The views and opinions expressed are for informational and educational purposes only as of the date of production/writing and may change without notice at any time based on numerous factors, such as market or other conditions, legal and regulatory developments, additional risks and uncertainties and may not come to pass. This material may contain “forward-looking” information that is not purely historical in nature. Such information may include, among other things, projections, forecasts, estimates of market returns, and proposed or expected portfolio composition. Any changes to assumptions that may have been made in preparing this material could have a material impact on the information presented herein by way of example. Past performance does not predict or guarantee future results. Investing involves risk; principal loss is possible.

All information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed. There is no representation or warranty as to the current accuracy, reliability or completeness of, nor liability for, decisions based on such information and it should not be relied on as such. For term definitions and index descriptions, please access the glossary on nuveen.com. Please note, it is not possible to invest directly in an index.

Important information on risk
All investments carry a certain degree of risk, including possible loss principal and there is no assurance that an investment will provide positive performance over any period of time. It is important to review your investment objectives, risk tolerance and liquidity needs before choosing an investment style or manager. Concentration in infrastructure-related securities involves sector risk and concentration risk, particularly greater exposure to adverse economic, regulatory, political, legal, liquidity, and tax risks associated with MLPs and REITS. Foreign investments involve additional risks including currency fluctuations and economic and political instability. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. Common stocks are subject to market risk or the risk of decline. Small- and mid-cap stocks are subject to greater price volatility. The use of derivatives involves substantial financial risks and transaction costs. A potential investment in other investment companies means shareholders bear their proportionate share of expenses and indirectly, the expenses of other investment companies. Additionally, infrastructure-related entities may be subject to regulation by various governmental authorities and may also be affected by governmental regulation of rates charged to customers, service interruption and/or legal challenges due to environmental, operational or other mishaps and the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax laws, regulatory policies and accounting standards.

Nuveen provides investment advisory solutions through its investment specialists.

This information does not constitute investment research as defined under MiFID.

Contact us
Our offices
London skyline
London
201 Bishopsgate, London, United Kingdom
Back to Top